高一英语教案：如何有效提高学生英语阅读能力。
每个老师都需要在课前有一份完整教案课件，而现在又到了写课件的时候了。老师在写了教案课件后，也能让老师很好去总结和反思。好的教案课件需要注意哪些方面呢？小编陆续为大家整理了高一英语教案：如何有效提高学生英语阅读能力，强烈建议你能收藏本页以方便阅读！
这篇《高一英语教案：如何有效提高学生英语阅读能力》是小编为大家整理的，希望对大家有所帮助。以下信息仅供参考！！！
英语高考阅读能力事关高考的成败，阅读能力不仅决定着阅读题本身，它还对完形填空，短文改错，单项填空有着决定性的作用。从历年的全国各地的英语高考试题及新课标考试大纲的分析：语言的综合实际运用能力仍是高考的趋势，语言的实际应用能力，事实上是考察学生在真实的语境中，真实的语句中，真实的句群中和篇章中的阅读理解能力。怎样才能有效地提高高考英语阅读能力呢？
一、培养和激发学生阅读兴趣
在平时的英语教学中，应首先着重培养学生的阅读兴趣，可以加强对阅读材料的重组，重视精读与泛读的有机结合。如在课本精读教学的基础上给学生选择趣味性强，浅显易懂的《新概念》（第二册）作为泛读教材，学生则可能完全陶醉于其中的篇篇原汁原味的小故事中。一方面可以巩固扩大词汇量拓展知识面，另外可以在无形中培养学生的阅读兴趣。
二、养成每天都阅读的习惯
阅读能力的提高在于阅读习惯的养成。在教学实践中，通过引导、激励的方式促使学生形成每天坚持阅读的习惯，并要持之以恒。这一过程也是学生审美情操和意志力形成的过程。
三、培养学生敏锐捕捉文章主旨的能力
对文章的整体把握是形成阅读能力的核心，有的文章的主题句或中心话题在文章的开头，有的在结尾，有的文章的主旨大意则是由若干个分段的小主题综合而成。不管哪种形式的文章让学生快速扫描，并捕捉到文章的主题是提高阅读能力的关键。学生只有通过一定量的阅读，才能达到迅速而准确的文章整体把握能力。
四、长难复杂句的简化能力
其实，困扰学生阅读的主要障碍莫过于阅读中出现的长难复杂句，因此，复杂句式的简化能力相当重要，如此句：What you did？is what we needed.可简化为：（What you did）？is （what we needed）。（主语）+（谓语“is”）+（表语）这样一来，则很容易理解。
五、根据语境，猜词悟意的能力
理解词义是阅读的基础，学生可以利用构词法知识或通过联系上下文体会具体的语境，猜出它们相应的词性，词义。如：
So please treasure your college years——make the best use of your free time ，become an independent thinker in control of your destiny，and learn through your successes and challenges.根据“destiny”前后左右的信息，不难猜出该词为：“命运”。
六、联系上下文，寻找线索的能力
联系上下文，根据文章提供的事实和线索，进行逻辑推理的字面意义把握作者的真实思想，推断出隐含意义或深层结论。在教学中可根据文章的形文特点：First，Second，Then，Finally等；句子之间插入语：however，instead of，in one’s view；虚拟句式；强调句型的使用等等都能体现作者的真实意图。
七、培养掌握具体事实和重要细节的能力
掌握细节是归纳概括文章中心思想的基础，对于理解全文的作用很大，因此在阅读时，要养成辨别和记忆具体事实，重要细节的习惯。尤其在调查报告之类的文章中，数据的使用相当频繁，要特别注意这些数据得出的时间，适用范围，比较的对象以及要说明的问题。
八、注意审题能力的培养
在教学实践中，常常会出现学生文章能读懂，但题却往往做不对。这种现象一定是出在“审题”和选项的“鉴别”上，当学生临近高考时，这种做题能力的培养尤其重要，因此要培养学生准确的审题能力和“选项鉴别”的思维能力。其实，这也是规范学生的思维模式，克服学习的心理障碍，拓宽思路的必由之路。如做到这一步，学生的阅读能力一定会有质的飞跃。
总之，在缺少语言学习环境的背景下，要提高学生的英语的阅读能力，以适应新课标高考要求。只能通过一定量的练习，以量促质并在阅读过程中逐渐形成上述诸能力，从而提升学生的整体阅读能力。
fwR816.CoM阅读延伸
高一英语教案：Computers
教 学 目 标 Teaching aim: go over this unit to master the usage of words; phrases and sentences patterns of this unit.
教 学 重 点 Important points: Grammar filling
教 学 难 点 Difficult points: Basic writing
教 学
方 法 Summary;Exercises;Consolidation
教 具 Book II ; Blackboard;ppT;
教 学时 数 Three periods: (two periods for key points, one period for exercise)
教学过程
Teaching steps:
Step 1 Word study
一、单词拼写 根据词性和词义写出下列单词。
1.____________ vt. 计算 2.____________ vt. 简化
3.____________ n. 接线员 4.____________ adv. 合逻辑的
5.____________ n. 科技 6.____________ n. 革命
7.____________ adj. 人造的 8.____________ n. 智力
9_____________ vt. 解决 10.___________ adv. 亲自
11.____________ n. 应用 12.____________ n. 金融
13.____________ v. 探索 14.____________ adv. 无论如何
15.____________ n. 目标 16.____________ n. 信号
17.____________ n. 类型 18.____________ vi. 出现，
19.____________ adj. 电子的， 20.____________ n. 外貌
二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给的适当形式填空。
1. At the end of a letter you should write “Yours _______” and your name.
2. With the development of science and ___________, people will live a happier life.
3. IQ(智商) stands for ___________ quality.
4. The captain had an ___________ leg, made of wood.
5. English is a _____________ language, so we have to learn it.
6. An a__________ is a calculating tool for dealing with figures in ancient China.
7. One Laptop per Child is a non-profit association devoted to research to develop a 0 l_________ for every child in the world.
8. During the course, students will develop their ______________(analysis) skills.
9. The ______________ (develop) of the information technology was the greatest advance of the 20th century.
10. We will soon arrive at the point where we can find all the knowledge of humankind on a computer _____________(网络).
三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Try to _________ (simple) your explanation for the students to help them understand better.
2. If you want to know about the hotel, you can call the __________ (operate) to find out the information.
3. The boy is very clever and he shows high
_____________ (intelligent) in study.
4. ________ (real) is not the way you wish things to be but the way they actually are.
5. Bob is _________ (total) different from his father, who is very tall.
6. They agreed to accept my ____________ (apply) for joining their team.
7. His success in business brought ____________ (happy) to his parents.
8. We will make a ___________ (person) visit to the student’s home.
9. His speech is _________ (logical) organized and sounds great.
10. I disagree that the age of ________________ (technology) revolution has ended.
Step 2 phrases reviewing
四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英文。
1. from…on _____________________ 2. as a result ______________________
3. so…that _________________________4. in a way ________________________
5. with the help of ___________________ 6. deal with _________________________
7. watch over _______________________ 8. as time goes by ___________________
9. in/during the 1970s ________________10. after all _________________________
11. _______________________ 公有;共用 12. _______________________ 技术革命
13. ______________ 处理;安排;对付 14. ______________________ 解决问题
15. ______________________ 人工智能 16. ______________ 走过;过去
17. ______________________ 依某人看来 18. ______________ 采取行动
19. ______________________ 与……信息共享 20. ______________ 弥补、组成
五、词组运用
词组填空 根据句子提供的语境，从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适当的形式填空。
1. They had a lot ____________ and became good friends very soon.
2. How are you going to ___________ such problems?
3. Don’t blame him. _____________, he is a child.
翻译填空 根据汉语意思，从上述短语中选一个恰当的词组完成句子。
4. He soon ___________ the lessons he missed.
5. Why didn’t you _______________ to put out the fire?
6. It is not rare in ____________ (九十年代) that people in ____________ (五十多岁)are going to university for further education.
句子翻译 从上述短语中选择恰当的短语翻译下列句子。
7.她从那时起就知道自己会获胜。
8.结果，他只得离开。
9.在他父母的帮助下，他很快完成了作业。
10.在春天，我们通常将钟表向前拨一小时，以充分利用日光。
Step 3 practice
六、语法填空 阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
eBay is the world’s online marketplace, 31 enables inpiduals and small Business to trade on a local, national and international basis32 (found) in September 1995, eBay provides a
platform (平台) 33 the sale of goods and services to more than 135 million registered members from all around 34 world.
Globally, eBay has more than 44 million items (项目) listed for sale at any one time. And an additional 4 million items
35 (add) daily. There are more than 50,000 kinds, including computers, art, toys, stamps, magazines music, glass, electronics, jewelry, e-Books and so on.
Electronic (电子的) books or e-Books are texts designed to be read only 36 a computer screen. The greatest advantage of e-Books is that you can get the relevant information at the press of a button. Buying e-Books on eBay is easy. You can order e-Books online and they will be delivered (交付) electronically to your computer. So you can 37___ money with no shopping, no taxes, and the lowest prices. You could visit e-Book Mall that has the world’s largest 38________ (choose) of quality e–Book. Or go to Gemstar e-Books that give a new 39 (mean) to the term “light reading”. They have powerful electronic features such 40 a built-in dictionary, world search and bookmarks.七、基础写作 用括号中所给词翻译下列句子，然后将这些句子联成一篇5句话的连贯的短文。
1. 随着岁月的流逝，计算机在我们的日常生活中变得越来越重要。(as, go by, more and more, in our daily life)
2. 我们利用计算机查找我们所需要的资料;从某种意义上说，计算机是我们的好帮手。
(make use of, information, in a way)
3. 巧板学生沉迷于网络游戏，这对身体健康有害。(fall in love, be harmful to)
4. 依我来看，计算机有优点，也有缺点。(in one’s opinion, advantage, disadvantage)
5. 家长应该看护子女，如何用好计算机。(watch over, how to use)
One possible version
As time goes by, computer is more and more important in our daily life. We can make use of it to find out information we need. In a way, computer is our good helper. However, students fall in love
with games in the Internet, it is harmful to their health.
Step 4 : points usages
核心单词
1. personally adv. 亲自(= in person)，依本人之见，就人而论
◇personally, I couldn't work to live. 就我个人而言，我无法为生存而工作。
◇You'd better talk to him personally.你亲自去跟他说。
◇We like him personally, but dislike his way of living. 我们喜欢他这个人, 但不喜欢他的生活方式。
※说明：该副词用于句首时，意为“就个人而言”，相当于as far as I am concerned。
■运用：用personally翻译句子或完成句子。
(1)就本人而言，我赞同这个计划。 _______________________________________
(2)我不喜欢他的为人，但我钦佩他的艺术。________________, but I admire his art.
2. create v. 创造;产生
◇A novelist creates characters and a plot. 小说家塑造人物和故事情节。
◇His appearance created a bad impression. 他的外表给人留下了不好的印象。
■运用：用create翻译句子。
(1)健康和财富能创造美丽。____________________________________
(2)我们所做的就是创造“价值”。____________________________________
3. arise vi. 出现(appear)，发生(happen)，起身，起因于
理解：指出下列句中arise的意思。
(1)problems will arise as we do the work.
(2)How did this quarrel arise?
(3)When I fall, I will arise.
(4)Accidents often arise from carelessness.
搭配：arise from/out of 由……而引起，由……而产生
辨析rise, raise 和arise：
⑴ rise和arise都是不及物动词;rise意为：站起，起床;升起;arise意为：出现，发生;起身;起床。
⑵ raise 是及物动词。意为：举起;养育;种植;筹款
●选用上述词并用其适当形式填空。
⑴A new situation will ______when the examination system comes into existence.
⑵He _________ his hands to tell the teacher what he wanted to say.
⑶He ____________ early this morning.
4. wander vi. 游荡，闲逛;离开正道，离题;开小差;(河流等)蜿蜒
理解：指出下列各句中wander的意思。
(1)He wandered in the streets.
(2)He wandered from the subject.
(3)My attention wandered.
(4)The stream wanders through the forest.
运用：根据汉语完成英文句子。
(1)这堂课太糟了，我都开始走神了。The class is so boring that____________________.
(2)我喜欢晚饭后在公园里闲逛。I like to ______________________after dinner.
5. simple-minded adj. 愚蠢的，头脑简单的
◇She is simple-minded.她心地单纯。
联想：请猜猜下列合成词的意思。
(1)open-minded _________________(2)absent-minded _________________
(3)broad-minded _________________(4)fashion-minded _________________
重要词组
1. go by = pass(时间)流逝，经过(地方)，遵守
理解：指出go by在下列句中的意思。
(1)I go by the house every day.
(2)That's a good rule to go by.
(3)You can't always go by appearances.
(4)She becomes more and more talkative as time goes by.
联想：填入适当的介词或副词。
(1)go _______进行，(做，说)吧 (2)go _____追求，追赶
(3)go _____上升 (4)go _______下降 (5)go ____继续
(6)go _____离开;爆炸 (7)go _____熄灭 (8)go _________经历
(9)go ___________没有……而勉强凑合
2.deal with处理，涉及，对付
理解：指出deal with在下列各句中的意思。
(1)He has to deal with the problem carefully.
(2)You should deal with your work more carefully.
(3)This report deals with the present situation in the Mid-East.
辨析：deal with与do with
do with表示“处置，与……相处，忍受”等，do是及物动词，就某事做些什么，应用what，what是do的宾语;而deal with中的deal是不及物动词，表示应付或安排什么，应用how，how是deal with的状语。
3. make up编造，组成，化妆，和解 make out 辩认出，理解，填写，开出
◆理解：指出各句中划线部分的意思。
(1)Farm workers make up only a small section of the population.
(2)The student made up an excuse for his being late.
(3)The girl made up her face carefully before going to meet James.
(4)They had an argument, but they have already made up.
(5)To this day I still can't make out why they did so.
(6)His handwriting is so bad that I can hardly make it out.
(7)The teacher made out the report cards and gave them to the students to take home.
拓展：翻译下短语。
(1)make up for ____________ (2)make up one’s mind_______________________
(3)be made up of _______________________
■运用：用含make up的短语填空。
(1) The medical team ____________twelve doctors.
(2) In Britain today women _________ 44% of the work force, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work..
(3) Hard work can often ____________ lack of intelligence.
(4) I have ________________， and nothing you say will change it.
4. watch over看守，监视，保护，留神……(= take care of)
◇Could you watch over my clothes while I have a swim?我去游泳时你帮我照看一下衣服吧。
联想 watch for 盼望 watch out (for) = look out (for) 警惕、密切注意
练习 根据汉语意思完成句子。
⑴You’ll have to_____________ the right moment.
⑵The passengers were asked to_________________ pocketpicks.
(3)They took turns to ______________the children.
5. have much in common(with…)(与……)有许多共同之处
◇They have much in common with each other, so they become friends.他们之间有许多共同之处，所以他们成了朋友。
联想：have nothing in common (with) (与……)毫无共同之处
have little in common (with) (与……)几乎没有共同之处
Step 5：Homework
Finish the exercises of the exercise book.
板书设计
1. 联想：填入适当的介词或副词。
(1)go _______进行，(做，说)吧 (2)go _____追求，追赶
(3)go _____上升 (4)go _______下降 (5)go ____继续
(6)go _____离开;爆炸 (7)go _____熄灭 (8)go _________经历
(9)go ___________没有……而勉强凑合
2. 辨析
make up make up an excuse make up one’s face
make out make sth out.
教学后记
如何撰写英语教案
第一，是关于教案撰写方面：
一、标题补课缺少
二、教学目标撰写要以学生为主语
举几个例子：
Students can master the key sentence structure “what are you doing?” .
Students can communicate with their partners by using the new sentence.
Students will be more interested in sharing their ideas with others and take part the group activity.
这些表述大家可以看到都是以学生为主语的，有时候大家会觉得一些句子表达会比较别扭，那可以表述成被动语态。
三、其他基本要素要包含：
如
Teaching key point
Teaching difficult point
Teaching Methods
第二，是关于教学过程的设计的：
教学过程要完成清晰!在这里给大家举一个例子：
Teaching procedure
Step 1 Warming-up 热身环节也可以写成lead-in，不过小学阶段的设计热身和导入环节都要有
At the beginning of class, ask students a question about what do they usually do on weekend. Students may have different answer like go to the zoo, stay at home and so on. Then teacher ask: “do you want to know what others are doing now?” to lead to the topic today, and write it down on the blackboard.
(step can give students chances to speak English ,and get a good preparation for the next step—the presentation part, student’s interest will be aroused as they can share the things they know with others in English. It can also help nurture students’ confidence.)
如果是技能课要按照这种前中后的形式进行安排教学
Step 2 pre-reading
Show the picture about the Larry’s home, letting students guessing what happened and predict the content about the reading material.
(Justification: guessing part will focus students’ attention on the main topic of the reading passage. It prepares students to think critically about the topic and provides them with the opportunity to connect some aspect of the topic to their own lives)
Step3while-reading
Fast-reading
Ask students to read the short passage quickly and conclude the main idea.
(Justification: train students’ reading ability of scanning for the general information of the passage.)
Careful reading
1.ask students to read the passage again and answer the following questions:
What is Larry doing?
What is dad doing?
What’s grandpa doing?
2. Ask students to finish the sentence on the textbook.
(Justification: in this part, students’ analyzing and summarizing ability can be trained. In the process of answering, students can get the detailed information, which can help students understand the sentence.)
Step4 post-reading
1.play the tape and ask students to read the short passage after the tape and pay attention to the pronunciation of the words and sentences.
2.let students do the group work, it is a role play, four in a group. One of them call another one and ask what he or she is doing. After that, volunteers can show their performance before the class.
(Justification: this part can activate the atmosphere of the class and arouse students’interest at the same time. It helps students strengthen what they have learned during this lesson.)
Step 5summary and homework
Summary: do the summary together with students and let them have a clear clue about what we have learned
Homework: try to use the new knowledge to communicate with their partners after class.
(Justification: summary and homework can help students consolidate the knowledge what they have learned in the class, the homework can train students ability )
高中英语教案：如何学好高中英语阅读理解
一、高中英语阅读教材的特点
1.体裁多样
高中英语阅读材料体裁多种多样，有记叙文、说明文、小说、传记，还有书信、日记戏剧、诗歌等，体裁的多样性能让学生在对比中了解英语的差异，有助于培养学生的语感。
2.题材广泛
现行高中英语阅读材料所占的比重较大，题材范围广泛，涉及到了天文、地理、历史、人物、日常生活、文学艺术、科学技术、环境保护、体育卫生等各个领域。广泛的题材有利于拓宽学生的知识面，培养学生的兴趣。?
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二、高中英语阅读材料的教学策略
1.用不同方法教授不同材料
针对高中英语阅读材料题材广泛、体裁多样的特点，采取灵活多样的教学方法，激发学生阅读材料的兴趣，作好高中英语阅读前的心理准备。例如，在教American English这一篇阅读材料前，选择几段BBC和VOA的节目录音，对比播放，让学生对英国英语和美国英语的语音差异有一些感性认识，讨论总结美国英语与英国英语在语音上的不同之处，在此之后，学生就会产生一种强烈的求知欲望，想进一步了解美国英语和英国英语的差异，此时进行阅读，可谓水到渠成，事半功倍。美国现代流行音乐和美国乡村音乐有什么特点?选一些美国现代流行音乐和美国乡村音乐的片段，使学生产生阅读Country Music一文的欲望。与学生谈论他们喜爱的动画片《米老鼠和唐老鸭》，他们一定会更想了解Walt Disney和他创建的Disneyland。兴趣是阅读的原动力，学生对所阅读的材料感兴趣，阅读效果才会更佳。?
2.合理利用标题，预测中心思想，设定阅读目标
在高中英语教材中，每篇高中英语阅读课文都有标题，在教学中，这些标题往往不受重视，一带而过，其实，标题就是课文主题的反映。对标题的分析能预测课文的内容，能了解作者的写作意图和思想倾向，对高中英语阅读材料的深刻理解有所帮助。如Book I lesson26中，Earthquake是阅读文章的标题，它又是该文章的中心和主题，围绕标题我们可以提出以下问题：?
(1)Why do earthquakes happen??
(2)What will the cities be when an earthquake happens??
(3)In what provinces in China did earthquakes happen in the past??
(4)In what other places of the world do earthquakes often happen??
(5)How can we prevent the buildings from destroying in earthquakes??
就标题创设的上述问题，既活跃了课堂气氛，又启发了学生的思维，使学生对于earthquake有了一定的了解，更激发了学生阅读该课文的兴趣。待到深入阅读课文时，理解起来就容易了。?
3.分清阅读材料的体裁，了解不同体裁的结构特征，多方位地训练学生的阅读理解能力?
近年来高考英语阅读材料所选择的文章涉及了记述文、论说文和应用文等多种文体。高考题选材多样化的趋向意味着中学英语阅读教学不仅要注重阅读材料的内容，而且要注重高中英语阅读的体裁。不同的体裁从结构和写作手法上都有所不同。如写人，就要写出人物的言行举止和心理感受;如记事，就要记清楚事情的来龙去脉;如议论，则应该有感而发，不要说空话。弄清楚阅读材料的体裁，在高中英语阅读过程中才会做到心中有数，较快地抓住文章的主旨和重要信息，忽略次要、冗余的信息，直接找到主题句，使高中英语阅读理解更快捷和准确。
4.注意不同高中英语阅读材料中语言与文化的结合
在高中英语教材中阅读教材的内容涉及到了英语国家许多文化背景知识，充分体现了“语言是文化的载体”这一重要理念。这也是近几年高考试题中所注重的一个方面。事实上，在阅读中缺少必要的文化背景知识，对语言材料的理解就会造成困难。因此，在阅读之前可向学生讲授一些与材料相关的文化背景知识，消除学生对高中英语阅读理解的障碍。?
5.通过高中英语阅读材料注重词汇的学习
词汇能力在基础教育阶段最为重要，它是高中英语阅读训练的前提条件。同时高中英语阅读又是提高词汇能力、扩充词汇量最有效的途径。在高中英语阅读教学中，应该有意识地培养学生根据上下文猜测词义的能力。例如，根据构词法知识推断词义。?
6.补充课外高中英语阅读材料
高中英语阅读能力的提高主要靠量的积累，教材中的阅读材料只是为培养学生的阅读理解能力提供一种范例，从量的方面来说，是远远不够的。所以，学生必须高中英语阅读大量的课外材料，才能有效地巩固和提高阅读理解能力。简写的文学名著、浅显的幽默故事、科普文章、报纸、杂志等都是很好的课外阅读材料。?
高中高一英语教案：Unit 9 Technology
Unit 9 Technology
一、重点词汇
1. toothpick n. 牙签 （short, pointed piece of wood, etc, for removing bits of food
from between the teeth）
2. press vi, vt. (push sth. strongly; push steadily against)
1) 压；按；推 He pressed the doorbell. 他按了门铃。
"Just press this button, and you'll start the engine."
只要按一下这个按钮便可启动这台发动机了。
2) 熨；熨平 I've pressed your trousers with the iron. 我用熨斗熨了你的裤子。
3)（常与up, round连用）挤 He pressed his way through the crowd. 他挤过人群。
4)（常与on, upon连用）迫；迫使；进逼 The debts pressed on him. 债务威逼着他。
5)（与for连用）敦促，力劝
She pressed her guests to stay a little longer.她极力劝说客人们再呆一会儿。
6)（常与on, upon连用）紧迫 Time presses. 时间紧迫
The problem of fuel presses for solution.这个燃料的问题急待解决。
We'll let you know if anything presses."如有紧急情况,我们会通知你的。"
3. teenager n. （十三到十九岁的）少年(a young person between 13 and 19 years old; aboy
or a girl in his or her teens)
Sandy is a very busy teenager.山迪是个非常忙碌的少年。
4. throughout adv, prep 各处，到处；遍及；从头到尾；全部时间
He is famous throughout the world. 他闻名于世界。
It rained throughout the night. 雨下了一整夜。
5. add vt. vi.
1) 增加 to add more hot water 多加点热水
Add a few more names of labourers to the list.名单上再加上几个工人的名字。
2) 加；加起来 If you add 4 to 3 you get 7. 四加三得七。
Add up these figures, please.请把这些数字加起来。
3) 补充说； 又说
I should add that we are very pleased. 我要补充的是我们非常高兴。
I should like to add that we are pleased with the test result.
我还要补充说一下,我们对测试结果表示满意。
6. latest adj. 最后的, 最迟的; 最新的, 最近的 the latest news最近的消息; the latest fashion 最新式样
7. calendar n.
1) 历法
From January 1st to February 1st is one calendar month.
从一月一日到二月一日是一个历月。
2) 日历；月历
Their five-year-old son is able to use the calendar to count how many days it
is until his birthday. 他们五岁的儿子能用日历数出离他的生日还有多少天。
8. remind vt. （常与of, to + inf, that连用）使想起；使记起；提醒
1) remind sb. Of / about sb. / sth 使某人想起某人/某事
2) remind sb. To do sth.提醒某人做某事
3)remind sb. That clause提醒某人某事; 使某人想起某事
Remind me to write to Mother. 提醒我给妈妈写信。
This reminds me of last year. 这使我想起去年的事。
please remind me that I must call her up before nine.请提醒我九点前给她打个电话。
The film reminded him of what he had seen in China.
这部影片使他回想起在中国所看到的一切。
9. appointment n.
1) 约定（会面时间或地点）
I made an appointment to see the doctor. 我约定好时间去看医生。
2) 职位 the appointment of a chairman 主席职位
10. behaviour n. 行为；举动
Everyone praises the children's good behavior. 每个人都赞扬孩子们的好行为。
11. obey vt. vi. 服从；顺从；听话
to obey an order 服从命令
They refused to obey. 他拒绝服从。
12. dare vt
1) 竟敢；敢 Don't dare do that again! 不要再这样胆大妄为！
2) 敢于；敢面对事物 He will dare any danger. 他敢冒任何危险。
3)（与to连用）挑战 He dared me to jump over the stream. 他激我跳过小溪。
13. emergency n. 紧急情况
The hospital has to treat emergencies such as car accidents.
这个医院处理诸如车祸一类的急诊。
In an emergency, telephone the police. 出现紧急情况时，请给警察打电话。
The patient was asked to ring the bell in an emergency.要求病人在有紧急情况时按铃。 14. whatever adj, pron
1) …什么就…什么
They eat whatever they can find. 他们找到什么就吃什么？
Whatever 常用来引导名词性从句或让步状语从句, 引导让步状语从句时, 可用no matter what
替代。
2) 无论什么，不管什么
Whatever（=No matter what）we said, he'd disagree. 无论我们说什么，他都不同意。
Whatever your argument, I shall hold to my decision.
不管你怎样争辩,我还是坚持自己的决定。
College students are seen doing whatever work they can find.
我们可以看到,只要有工作,大学生们什么都干。
Do whatever she tells you and you'll have peace.
她叫你干什么你就干什么,那你就太平了。
Whatever happens, the first important thing is to keep cool.
不管发生什么事,头等重要的是保持冷静。
You may do whatever you want to do. 无论你想做什么事，你都可以做。
Whatever you do, I won't tell you my secret.
不管你做什么，我都不会把我的秘密告诉你。
15. dial vt, vi
1）拨（电话号码）
put in the money before dialing.先投钱币再拨号。
2）（给某人）打电话；向某地通话
How do I dial London? 怎样拨电话到伦敦?
16. unexpected adj. adj.想不到的, 意外的, 未预料到
unexpected guests 不速之客；unexpected results未料到的结果
17.negative adj.
1) 否定的，否认的 a negative answer 否定的答覆;a negative vote 反对票
2) 消极的；无用的；无益的 negative attitude 消极的态度
negative advice that only tells you what not to do 只告诉你不要做某事的消极劝告
3) 没有迹象的；结果为阴性的
The test for bacteria was negative. 细菌试验结果是阴性的。
4)〈电〉阴性的；负极的 negative pole 负极
5) 减的；负的；负值的 a negative profit 减少利润; the negative sign 负号 18. clone n.无性系, 无性繁殖, 克隆; v.无性繁殖, 复制
human cloning 克隆人；to clone sheep克隆羊
19. interview n. 接见；会见
I thank you very much indeed for this interview.非常感谢你这次接见。
2) 采访; 面试 to go for an interview 进行面试
20. department n
1) 部门；部；司；局；处；系
English department 英语系
2)（某些国家的）县; 职责；专长
Advertising is my department. 我负责做广告。
21. electricity n. 电；电力; 电流 make electricity 发电
Do you use electricity for cooking? 你用电做饭吗？
22. planet n. 行星 The earth is a planet.地球是个行星。
23. defeat vt
1）打败；战胜
They were defeated in the football match. 他们在足球赛中输了。
2）使失败；使受挫 Our hopes were defeated. 我们的希望破灭了。
n. 失败；击败
The football team suffered a defeat. 该足球队被击败了。
24. force n.
1) 力，力量 the force of the explosion 爆炸力
You must use force to open that bottle. 你必须用力打开那个瓶子。
2) 暴力
The thief took the money from the old man by force. 小偷用暴力夺走了老人的钱。
3)〈物〉力 the force of gravity 地心引力
The force of gravity makes things fall to earth.地心引力使物体落向地面。
4)(pl) 三军武装力量
The air force is one of the armed forces.空军是武装部队的一种。
25. peaceful adj 安静的； 宁静的；安宁的; 爱好和平的
It's peaceful at home when the children are at school.
孩子们在学校上学时，家里就安静了。
26. succeed vi, vt （常与in连用）成功；达到； 完成
He succeeded in the examination. 他考试及格了。
His business has succeeded, and is making a lot of money.
他的生意很成功，赚了很多钱。
The astronauts succeeded in returning from the moon to the earth according to the plan.
宇航员们按计划成功地从月球返回到地球。
二、重点词组
1. stay in touch with = keep in touch with 和某人保持联系；get in touch with与……取得联系；
lose touch with… 与……失去联系; be out of touch with与……失去联系;be in touch with与
……有联系
2. call for 需要；要求；值得：
The occasion calls for a cool head. 这种场合需要冷静的头脑。
3. in case(of) 万一……; 如果发生……; 假使……
in case假使; 以防(万一); 免得。in case可引导一个条件状语从句或目的状语从句，还可单独使用，
置于句尾。例如：
In case of fire, ring the alarm bell.如遇火灾，既按警铃。
In case he comes, let me know.如果他来的话，告诉我一声。
You’d better take an umbrella in case it rains.(=It may rain; you’d better take an
umbrella just in case.) 可能会下雨，拿把雨伞，以防万一。
4. according to prep. 据；按照; 取决于；视…而定
lives according to her means 按他的方式生活
According to my watch it is 10 o'clock. 按我的表是10点钟。
pay is according to quality 依照质量付费
5.take over 接管；接替；继承
what is good and still useful should be taken over.好的有用的东西应当继承。
Our chairman has left, so Jack will take over (his job).我们的主席走了，因此杰克将接
管（他的工作）。
6. break down
1) 破坏；拆散
Chemicals in the body break our food down into useful substances.
人体中的化学元素把食物分解成有用的物质。
The peace talks are said to have broken down. (喻)据说和谈破裂了。
2)（机器）损坏 Our truck broke down outside town. 我们的卡车在城外抛锚了。
The car broke down halfway to the destination.汽车在到达目的地的中途抛锚了。
3) 失败；破裂 Their opposition broke down.他们的反对意见打消了。
4) 精神崩溃；失去控制 He broke down and wept. 他不禁失声痛哭。
5) 起化学变化 Food is broken down by chemicals. 化学物质引起食物转化。
三、重点句型
1. I should be home in about ten minutes. 再过大约十分钟，我应该到家了。
should 在此的意思为“应该”，但在不同的语境中should有不同的含义，注意下列句子：
You should not use your cellphone in class.你不该在上课时使用手机。（表示要求）
I think you should think it over before doing it. 我认为你应该三思而后行。（表示建议）
We’ve got everything ready. There should be no problem.我们已经准备好了一切。应该不 会有问题了。（表示判断）
2. Modern cellphones are more than just phones—they are used as cameras and radios, and
to send e-mail or surf the Internet.现代的手机不仅仅是电话机—它们也当坐照相机和收音机
使用，还可以发送电子邮件和上网。
use A as B 把A用作B。例如：
In ancient times, people used stones as tools for farming.在古代，人们把石头用作耕作的
工具。
use sth to do sth用某物来做某事。例如：
In ancient times, people used stones to kill animals for food.
在古代，人们用石头来捕杀动物获取食物。
3. The answer seems to be that we have a need to stay in touch with friends and family no
matter where we are or what we are doing.答案似乎是：无论我们在何处或正在做什么，我们都
需要和朋友以及家人一直保持联系。
1) seem 似乎，好像，其用法及搭配有：
seem + adj., 如：
This problem seems complicated, but actually it is simple.
这个问题看似复杂，其实很简单。
seem to do
I seem to have seen him somewhere before.我好像以前在哪儿见过他。
It seems that…,
It seems that everything is going on well.好像一切正常。
It seems as if…,
It seems as if it’s going to rain.看来快要下雨了。
2) no matter无论，不管，后面常跟疑问词引导的从句，其意相当于疑问词后加ever。如 no matter
what=whatever; no matter where=wherever; no matter how=however; no matter when=
whenever例如：
No matter when (Whenever) I meet him, he is always wearing that old hat.
不管我什么时候遇见他，他总是戴着那顶旧礼帽。
No matter how (However) expensive the cellphone is, I’ll buy it because I need one
badly.
无论这手机有多贵，我都要买。因为我急需有个手机。
3. She says that her cellphone helps her do whatever she wants to do.她说她的手机能让她想
做什么就做什么。
whatever无论什么，不管什么，在句中用作连接代词，引导名词性从句。
With the money, you can buy whatever you want.有了这些钱，你可以想买什么就买什么。
类似用法的词还有：whoever, whomever, whichever等。如：
Whoever leaves the classroom last should remember to turn off the light before leaving.
不管是谁最后离开教室，都应该记住走之前关灯。
You may choose whichever you like.不管你喜欢哪个，都可以选。四、语法
现在进行时态的被动语态的用法
现在进行时态的被动语态是用来表示说话时或现阶段某一被动的动作正在进行，其表现形式为：
is/am/are/ + being + 过去分词。例如：
A、computer center is being built for the students.
The phones are also being used as cameras and radios.
五、例题分析
第一阶梯
单项选择
1. Mum will be back from work _______ half an hour.
A. in B. after C. later D. before
2. ______ the money for protecting wildlife _____ now?
A. Is; being collecting B. Are, collected C. Is, being collected D. Has, collected
3. The old machine _____ our difficulty to finish the work on time.
A. adds up to B. has added C. adding to D. added to
4. ______ home alone after 12:00 in the evening.
A. Do you dare go B. Dare you go C. Dare you to go D. If you dare go
5. He spent what he had _______ a cell phone.
A. bought B. to buy C. buying D. had bought
6. Although they’ve never met, they _____ by e-mail for years.
A. stay in touch with B. get in touch with C. keep in touch D. get in touch
7. Never give up, ______ great difficulty is.
A. whatever B. whoever C. however D. whenever
8. _______ danger, you may call 120 for help.
A. In case B. In case of C. When D. If
9. Mr White is one of the foreign experts who ______ in China.
A. works B. is working C. has been working D. are working
10. The secretary reminded me _____ there was a meeting that afternoon.
A. of B. about C. that D. on
答案与简析：
1. A in + 一段时间常与将来时态连用，after + 一段时间或一段时间 + later多用于过去时态。
2. C 本题考查现在进行时态的被动语态结构is/am/are being done，D选项的正确形式应为has
been collected。
3. D “这台旧机器增加了我们按时完工的难度。”add to意为“增加”，在句中作谓语，add up
to意为“共计”，add…to表“把……加在……里”。
4. B句中dare作情态动词, 其后接动词原形; 若作实义动词, 答案为Do you dare to go. D选项不能
构成疑问句。
5. C “他倾其所有买了一手机。”本题考查短语spend…(in) doing/on sth.
6. C stay/ keep in touch (with sb.)意为“保持联系”；get in touch(with sb.)意为“取得
联系”。 get为瞬间动词，不能与for years 连用。
7. C “无论困难有多大，永远不要放弃”。本题的考查目标为no matter how引导的让步状语从句，
此时no matter how = however，修饰形容词或副词。
8. B in case of 接名词，其余选项接句子。
9. D 本题考查定语从句中的主谓一致。先行词为experts，谓语动词用复数。 10. C 本题考查remind的用法。that后接句子，其余选项接名词或代词。
第二阶梯
完成句子:
1. 我爷爷70岁了， 却终日忙个不停。
My grandpa is _____ ______ ______ all day long though he is 70.
2. 你知道会上正在讨论什么吗？
Do you know _______ _______ ________ ________ at the meeting?
3. 成功需要勤奋。
Success _____ _______ hard work.
4. 无论我说什么，他就是不相信。
_______ ________ _______ I said, he wouldn’t believe me.
5. 听到这个消息，学生老师都高兴。
_______ ________ the students _____ _______ the teacher was happy at the news.
6. 王先生病了, 我已接管他的工作。
Mr Wang is ill, so I’ve ________ _________ his work.
7. 我苦思冥想，却未能想出一个好办法。
I kept thinking hard, but failed to ________ ________ _______ a good idea.
8. 在比赛中，Douglas成功地击败了其他的选手。
Douglas _____ _____ _____ all the other players in the match.
9. 竹子不仅仅用于建筑。
Bamboo is used for ________ _________ building.
10. 他似乎已经听说了这个坏消息。
He _______ ______ have heard the bad news.
高中高一英语教案:Great women reading
教学内容分析
本单元的中心话题是“(杰出)女性”，话题涉及谈论及你最崇敬的女性“妇女独自南极探险”，“美国电视黑人女主持人奥普拉·温茀丽的故事”等，语言技能和语言知识都围绕中心话题而设计。本节课为此单元的第二课时——阅读课。
“读前”(pre-reading)设计了三个有关旅行和南北极的问题，具体涉及极地探险、动物等内容, 能够诱发学生的探索精神和想象力。通过学生的讨论、探究，自主地发现下面阅读故事的背景，有助于学生正确理解文章的深层意思，真正体会主人公Helen Thayer的伟大。
“阅读”(Reading)材料是一篇记叙文，故事描叙的是作者Helen Thayer在她60岁时，独游南极洲的冒险经历。在恶劣多变的气候条件及险恶的地理状况中，作者在危急关头，虽感孤独恐惧，但表现出冷静、顽强、乐观的态度，最后克服险境。对学生今后的人生道路、心理素质、生活态度起到了陶冶和积极的导向作用。
Teaching Aims：
1 Train the students’reading ability.
2 Learn and master the following words and phrases;
1) Words: mile Antarctic threaten optimistic somehow shelter regret extreme climate value
2) phrases: struggle through threaten to do sth lie down be thankful for in good health struggle to one’s feet make a decision
Teaching Important points：
1. Improve the students’ reading ability.
2. Enable the student to understand the text better.
3. Let the students have strong wills and determination by reading the passage.
Teaching Difficult points：
1. How to improve the students’reading ability.
2. The use of some useful expressions.
Teaching Methods：
1. Discussion before reading to make the students be interested in what they learn in class.
2. Fast reading to get the general idea of the text.
3. Careful reading to answer some detailed questions.
4. Inpidual, pair or group work to make every student work in class.
Teaching Aids:
1. a map of the world
2. a tape recorder
3. a computer
Teaching procedures：
Step I Greeting and speech
Greet the students as usual and the student who is on duty give a speech before class.
Step II Lead-in
1 Do you like travelling ?
Where do you like to travel best ?
How will you travel ?
2 Imagine you are traveling alone to the South pole, what will you take with you ?
3 Why do polar bears never eat penguins ?
Step III Fast – reading
Ask the students to read the text quickly and silently, find the answers to these three questions .
1 How did the writer celebrate her 60th birthday ?
2 When was the writer is 60th birthday ?
3 Why did she say it was an experience she would never forget and would value for the rest of her life ?
Step IV Careful-reading
Ask students to read the text again carefully and finish three tasks:
1 Finish Exercise 1 of post-reading on page 32.
2 Fill in the form on the screen .
Time WeatherWhat did she do?/What happened to her?
began her almost 200-mile journey
3rd --11th
celebrated her 60th birthday
13th --21th----------------------
22th-----------------------
23th
----------------------
3. Do some T/F exercises on the screen.
1). She celebrated her fiftieth birthday by traveling alone to the South pole.
2). She went to Antarctica with the dog team pulling her sled.
3). Everything went all right during the first few days.
4). During the next week the wind grew so strong that it blew away her tent.
5). She had an accident after her birthday.
6). It was all her training that helped her out of danger
Step V Listening and Consolidation
play the tape for the students and ask them to read the text after the tape in a low voice, paying attention to the pronunciation and intonation.
Step VI Discussion
1. What kind of woman is Helen Thayer ? Describe her in a few sentences.
2. Do you admire her? Why ?
Step VII Reading together.
"If you have a goal without a plan, it's only a dream. Once you set a goal, you have to keep going. There have been a lot of times where I was determined to just take the next step. Those who can take that next step are the successful people in the world."
-------Helen Thayer
StepVIII Homework
1. Reading the text again and again after class.
2. Finish the exercises of Grammar.
Step IX Record after Teaching
小班英语教案：英语游戏
这篇《小班英语教案：英语游戏》是小编为大家整理的，希望对大家有所帮助。以下信息仅供参考！！！
活动目标：
1、理解单词含义，学说新单词。
2、感受英语游戏的快乐，愿意学英语。
活动准备：
1、木偶一个。
2、红苹果、绿橘子、黄香蕉、蓝气球各一个。
3、红、绿、黄、蓝颜色颜料、可乐瓶子两个
活动过程：
一、复习颜色单词，引出活动。
以木偶和幼儿打招呼，复习上次活动单词，并引出新单词。
师：1、“Hello Hello”是谁在和小朋友打招呼啊?(Mary)
2、出示红苹果What’s this?(这是什么?)苹果是什么颜色的呢?用英语怎么说?
3、出示绿橘子What’s this?那这个又是什么颜色的呢?用英语说。
4、小朋友真棒，表扬表扬自己。(Very Very Good)
二、学习新单词。
1、yellow
Mary拿出黄香蕉，What’s this? 它是什么颜色的?黄色的英语叫“yellow”，全体幼儿看着香蕉跟着老师说“yellow”，走一圈请幼儿边摸香蕉边说“yellow”并采用变换高低请幼儿用不同音量读单词。
2、blue
Mary出示蓝气球，What’s this? 它的颜色是什么?蓝色叫“blue”，全体幼儿看着气球跟着老师说“blue”，教师利用吹气球的方式请幼儿根据气球大小用不同音量来读单词，然后再放气慢慢变小来读，可请配班老师帮着吹气球，老师带着幼儿读，注意停顿，并读清楚。
3、分组读单词.....................
@@@@
一、活动内容：字母Y，短语Good night
二、活动目标：
1、通过多种游戏形式学习字母Y，知道Y，Y，拉链Y;
Y for yellow,学习短语：Good night.复习Good morning.
2、引导幼儿读准字母单词的发音，培养对英语活动的热情和兴趣。
三、活动准备：
字母Y卡片、带有拉链的衣服、饮料瓶三个(瓶盖涂上黄色颜料)、小扇子(正反面各有太阳和月亮)
四、活动过程：
1、问好：
(1) 师生问好。
(2) 引导幼儿向家长老师们问好。
2、热身：Hands up , hands down.
3、正课：
(1) 学习字母Y：
让幼儿Close your eyes, 出示字母卡片Y，说明Y很象拉链，引出YY拉链Y，并通过游戏“修拉链”训练幼儿的发音。接着出示黄色饮料，说明Y的好朋友是yellow,通过游戏“变魔术”训练Y for yellow.
(2) 学习短语Good night。
A、 手指游戏：手指变魔术很累了，要睡觉了，跟它们说：“Good night.” 天亮了，要起床了，说：“Good morning.”
B、 游戏：小扇子转转转
出示扇子，转到月亮说：“Good night.”转到太阳说：“Good morning.” 说得好的给予粘粘纸奖励。
4、叮咛：
出示英语书，引导说：“open the book.” 交代复习今天所学内容内容，并记得听磁带。
大学生英语教案
通过教案可以更加方便教师对教学内容进行安排，从而保证教学计划不会出现失误，而且也让学生都可以学习到要学习的内容，下面是由范文资讯网小编为大家整理的“大学生英语教案”，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
大学生英语教案(一)
一、学习方法介绍
1、学习英语无捷径。要想学好英语只有大量实践，多听多读多说多写。不要被商业广告所误导。
2、对于高中英语学习者我特别推荐英语简易读物，读的材料要浅易，故事性要强，读的速度尽可能快一些，读的越多越好。这是学好英语屡试不爽的一个好办法。
3、说英语一不要怕犯错误，二不要怕别人笑话。要争取一切机会讲英语，和外国人讲，和同学讲，和同事讲，实在没办法的时候和自己讲。例如，可以把自己想说的话录下来，然后再放出来自己听。
4、 要多用词典，多用英语词典。如果读词典读的津津有味，就说明学英语已经上路了。
5、 英语具有较好的基础以后，通读(注意不是略读或跳读)一本浅易的英语语法书会使你有一种豁然开朗的感觉。
6、从根本上变"要我学"为"我要学"，就能学会英语，会学英语。
二、学好英语的几个关键问题
如何才能做到坚持不懈?
人之初，性本懒!坚持是世界上最难的一件事情!要想坚持必须做到以下几点：
1、先彻底模仿一篇文章，要模仿得和录音完全一样!
2、英语书要随身携带，有空就读!
3、每天必须坚持脱口而出几个句子或一小段文章!这样就可以保持一种"成就感"!
4、要用"热爱"来代替毅力!一口流利的英语是多么美妙的事情，疯狂热爱英语吧!
单词到底怎么背?
掌握单词最好的方法就是：第一、把单词读准;第二、大量地朗读和背诵文章。发音好的人，背单词特别快! 俗话说：只有成章入口，才能出口成章!
我要介绍的第一招是：借熟记新。何谓借熟记新?即使在一个新单词中找你记得的熟词，从而记住新词。如：card，scarf，carnation中有你最熟悉的单词car，只需要在car前后增加字母就成了卡片，围巾，康乃馨。再如：newspaper中就有两个熟词 news ，paper。再有：mistake中有 make;midnight中有 night;mineral 中有mine; market中有 mark...等等。假如你有"角色意识"的话，仔细研究你要记的单词，那么你会发现适合借熟记新原则的单词会是很多的.
我再介绍一招：改头换面。所谓改头换面就是将你认识的熟词改换其中的一个或几个字母而成为你要记的生词.如：将take → sake; take → bake → fake → wake → cake ...;back → rack; bank →blank →tank → rank →thank → thankful....;ask →task → bask ;bar → bare →barely;now → how → bow → cow → grow → blow → throw
→ flow ...;经过改头换面，你也许会发现英语单词的构成不再是杂乱无章了，而是熟词的另一种组合罢了!
第三招：趣味记忆.就是利用读音，谐音，汉语等帮助你记住一些难记的单词.学英语的人都知道英语的语言大师――莎士比亚.他名字如何拼写呢?请记住：握长矛的人就是莎士比亚.你看：Shake(握手的"握") +spear(长矛)+e =Shakespeare;有两组短语不易分清楚：long before ;before long 我们根据意思记：long 在前，"很久前"; long在后，"不久后"，不就记住了吗?英语中有几个动词不太好区分，它们是：lie (撒谎), lie(躺，位于) , lay(下蛋，搁置)，特别难区分的是它们的过去式和过去分词形式.先背住几句顺口溜：
规则的"撒谎"，不规则的"躺";"躺"过就"下蛋"，"下蛋"不规则.
lie (撒谎) →lied → lied → lying
lie(躺，位于)→ lay → lain → lying
"躺"的过去是就是"下蛋"的原形(请比较)
lay(下蛋，搁置)→laid → laid → laying
所谓规则的是指其过去式，过去分词是规则的.lay属于元音加y结尾的词加后缀应是规则的(直接加)，该词却变y为i加d因此是不规则的.再就是hang 的过去式和过去分词有两种形式，形式不同意义就迥然不同.请看：hang → hanged → hanged (绞死);hang → hung → hung (挂，悬挂)记顺口溜：规则的"绞死"不规则的"挂". 当然，这些笨办法的目的就是记住单词短语，用时不会搞错.
英语单词记忆有法，但法无定法.还是那句老话：只要你能记住，记得多就是最好的办法.说了这么多，关键一条就是：
培养角色意识，坚持反复记忆;观察分析单词，选取最佳记忆.
Ⅲ.学习的过程，犹如欣赏风景，书页翻动，体验进步的感动。学习英语，唯有快乐才是最美的时尚。
同音词，是发音一样但意义不同的字，这是英语幽默的源泉。比如：
三、学习要求
1、制定学习计划，学习目标。严格按计划执行，只有坚持不懈才能获得成功。
2、课前预习，上课认真听讲，课后及时复习。以导学教程为辅助，老师讲到那，必须做到那。我们英语课的基本顺序是先讲词汇，接着warming up ,reading ,language study ,using language , summing up .课后作业要及时完成。
3、每天下午晚自习前听英语，由课代表负责
4、人人一本高考必备或英汉词典。
四、学习计划
1. We'd better develop our interest in English at the beginning of our study. To develop interest in English study is not very hard. We may have the feeling of satisfaction and achievement from our English study when we are able to say something simple in English, talk with others or foreigners in English and act as others' interpreters.
在英语学习之初,我们应该注重培养对英语学习的兴趣.培养对英语的兴趣并不难.当我们可以说点儿简单的英语,用英语与别人或与老外交谈,或作别人的翻译时,我们就可以从英语学习中得到满足感和成就感,这样,兴趣就培养起来了.请注意,这种满足感和成就感很重要!
2. Plans are always very essential, so we must make some elaborate and workable plans before study. And we should certainly carry out these plans to the letter.
制定英语学习计划太重要了,所以我们必须在学习前制定精细的和可操作的计划. 并且我们一定要严格执行这些计划.请注意:千万不要干没有计划的傻事,那等于在浪费生命.
3. Notes should be made whenever we study any book. We may follow this advice: Don't read book without making notes. As we know that notes are the summarization, the core content, our understanding and the abbreviations of the books. Our notes are much thinner than the books so that we can learn them by heart easier and can often review and read them. We may also record our notes on tapes so as to often listen to them easier, to deepen our impression and to lighten our burden of memory. Sometimes it is needful to draw some tables and illustrations that are very impressive, visual and concise.
无论学习什么,我们都要作笔记.我们可以参照下面的忠告:不作笔记就不要读书.如您所知,笔记是我们对所学课本的总结,中心内容,我们的理解和课本的缩略.笔记要比课本薄的多,我们可以较容易的记忆和经常复习他们.更胜一畴的做法是把笔记录成音,这样我们可以经常听一听来加深印象和减轻记忆负担.
4. Watching English movies, English TV programs, listening to English songs and learn English on some special occasions are also excellent and vivid English learning ways as we may combine English with some certain scenes to deepen our memory.
看英文电影,收看英语电视节目,听英文歌曲和在某些特定场景学习英语也是很棒和很生动的英语学习方式,因为这样我们可以把所学英语与某些特定的场景联系起来以加深记忆.
5. Never just memorize single English words. Learn by heart the whole sentences and the phrases that contain the new words so we may know how to use the words.
请不要孤立地背英语单词.请背记包含生词的句子或词组,这样我们才真正能运用这些词汇,而且印象更深.
6. If time permits, we may read Mini Chinese-English dictionary carefully from cover to cover, which may help us widen our sight and master knowledge in all aspects.
如果时间允许,通读小小汉英字典对于英语学习也帮助很大.他能帮助我们扩大视野并全方位地掌握所学知识.
7. Excellent personality is one of the decisive factors in English study. Persistence, patience, self-confidence and determination are badly needed.
优秀的性格也是英语学习的关键因素之一,坚持,忍耐,自信和坚定都是很重要的.当然如果兴趣培养得好, 可适当削弱这方面的要求.
Part 2 Detailed methods(第2部分 具体方法)
1. Listening comprehension:(听力)
A.可以通过讲地道的口语来提高听力.发音,语调和句子结构请不要中国化.既然能说出来,当然能听懂.当然这样作有点难.
B. Keeping a relaxed, natural and steady mood when listening to some materials.在作听力练习时,力求保持放松,自然和稳定的心态.即建立自信心和培养良好的心理素质在听力提高中致关重要.
C. We may make some simple notes while listening, for examples, the names of people and places, time, age, distance, occupation, figures and so on to get a better understanding of the content.
在作听力练习时,我们可以作些简单的笔记,例如人名,地名,时间,年龄,职业,数字等以便更好地理解材料.当然还要以听为主.
D. Catching the drift of the content instead of understanding every word and never waste too much time on single words.
作听力练习要重材料大意, 而不要力求听懂每个词,不要在单个词上浪费太多时间.
E. Pay close attention to CONCESSION and TRANSITION so as to correctly understand the attitudes of the speakers. The following words are most important: even though, even so, in spite of, unless, although, no matter, however, whatever, no, nor, neither…nor, but….
密切注意听力材料中的让步与转折以便正确把握说话人的态度.特别关注这些词: even though, even so, in spite of, unless, although, no matter, however, whatever, no, nor, neither…nor, but…. F. If we may learn by heart new words by listening some word tapes, the results must be satisfactory. 在背记生词时,如果能听词汇磁带,那么对听力提高也很有好处.
2.Reading skills:(阅读)
a. Intensive Reading:精读:在精读课文时,我们要把生词,词组,句型做成笔记.读后要试着用这些疑问词提问自己:谁,什么,何时,何地且努力用自己的话来回答.
b. Extensive reading:泛读:要培养浏览,跳读和快读的能力.即抓住关键词,主题句和中心大意的能力.
c. Reading speed:阅读速度:三种方法提高我们的阅读速度:1.先从头至尾不间断地通读课文以抓住课文大意.不要在单个词或单句上浪费太多时间.2. 阅读时计时.3.阅读时用手指或笔尖指向文章字句并快速移动来迫使我们的眼睛快速随手指或笔尖移动来强化我们的阅读速度.
d. Newspaper as good reading materials can widen our sight and richen our knowledge.
多读报,多受益:开阔视野,丰富知识,学习流行词语和英语最新发展.
3.Writing skills.( 写作)
a. We have to accumulate abundant materials before we write something, say, learning by heart crowds of articles.
写作需要有很多素材,积累素材很重要.要多背课文.
b. Try to express one meaning in various ways.
努力用多种方式表达一种意思.
c. Keeping English diary if possible.
写英语日记.
a) Prepare some new words, expressions and good sentences to be used before writing something.
在写作前准备一些要用的好词汇,好句子.
b) We may also make some English pen pals to establish English communication relationship through some media like newspaper and magazines.
结交英语笔友,写英文信.这种方法容易坚持,还很有意思.不仿一试,好处多多
大学生英语教案(二)
本课采用了discussing和concluding的教学策略;利用课件来展开课堂教学，pairwork问答式的口语交际活动和小组活动，运用连词and和but等进行询问和谈论喜好，可以增进同学之间的了解和友情，并帮助学生找到彼此的共同点，加深沟通。
一、教学目标
1、 知识与能力：本节课的主要内容是学会运用连词and和but谈论喜好.
2、 过程与方法：采用discussing和concluding的教学策略;利用课件来展开课堂教学，pairwork问答的口语交际活动和小组活动，进行询问和谈论喜好的课堂教学和练习。
3、 情感态度价值观：本节课是通过“介绍电影”来学习“谈论喜好”，学习内容是学生非常感兴趣的话题，贴近学生的生活。通过互相介绍自己的喜好和偏爱，可以增进同学之间的.了解和友情，并帮助学生找到彼此的共同点，加深沟通。
二、教学重点和难点
重点：通过“介绍电影”学会运用连词and和but谈论喜好。
难点：连词and和but的用法。
三、教学过程
第一教学环节：情景创设，导入新课。
本节课的主要日容是谈论喜好，再导入新课时开采用播放课件复习电影种类：action movie , thriller,comedy ,documentary ,beijing opera.并询问：do you want to go to a movie? what kind of movies do you like?
第二教学环节：师生互动，学习探究
1、通过复习what kind of movies do you like ? i like?..等句型引导学生阅读3a 部分的句子，然后选择适当地连词and和but填空，练习i like?and i like?.she likes?.but she doesn’t like?等谈论喜好的目标举行完成3a部分的教学任务。
2、引导学生展开pairwork活动，完成3b部分口语交际教学任务。让学生根据部分的图画和文字说明，依次谈论人物的喜好，复习巩固所学的i like??and i like?.she likes?.but she doesn’t like?等目标语言。
第三教学环节：合作交流，巩固提高。一到学生进行游戏活动，让学生互相询问和谈论喜好。通过只能种方式，练习运用所学目标语言what kind of movies do you like ? i like?..do you like??? yes , i do . no ,i don’t 完成第4部分的教学任务。
教学反思
本课结合教材重点.难点及英语学科的特点，利用多媒体辅助教学，体现“自主，合作，探究”的学习方式，它较之传统教学更能使每位学生都能积极参与到
课堂学习及课外活动中去。使学生的听.说 .读.写能力得到全面提高，在愉快轻松的氛围中掌握知识。与此同时，带来的问题是：每个学生接受知识，获取知识的方式与快慢存在着差异，这就决定了在学习成效上的差别。为此，老师要对每个学生作深入了解，并制定相应“水平线”以鼓励学生超越。
大学生英语教案(三)
一、教具
录音机，上一节课使用过的图片等。
二、课堂教学设计
step 1.Revision
教师可采取连珠炮式提问方式，复习上节课所学的内容。
T：(叫起一位学生)How do you usually come to school?
：I usually come to school by bus.
T：(叫起另一位学生，手指 )How does he/she usually come to school?
：He/She usually comes to school by bus.
T：What about you?
：I usually come to school on foot.
出示交通工具的图片，复习单词。
Step 2.Read and act
教师引导学生：
T: Mr Green meets Mr Wu on his way. They talks about something. Mr Wu usually go to school by bike, but today he is on foot. Why not he go to school by bike? Listen to the tape carefully and find the answer. 准备放课文第 1部分录音，板书听前提问(Pre-listening questions)：
1) How does Mr Wu come to school today? 2) What’s wrong with Mr Green’s bike?3)Why not he go to school by bike?
放录音一至两遍，指导学生正确答出黑板上的提问。再放录音，学生打开书踉读，反复
三遍。教师讲解对话中的难点(见难点讲解)。
Step 3.Ask and answer
打开书，指导学生作课文第 2部分Ask and answer：
T：Who can you see in picture l?
：We can see Mr Green.
T：Where is he?
：He’s in his car.(或：T：Is he in his car? ：Yes，he is.)
T：How does he go to work?
：He goes to work by car.
教师指导学生两人一组，就其他图片内容进行问答练习。合上书，教师检查一、两组。
教师提问一个学生作示范, 这个学生根据自己的实际情况回答问题：
T: how do you usually come to school?
S: I usually come to school by..
T: How long does it take?
S: It takes…
教师让学生二人一组操练这个问题，初中英语教案《英语教案-How do you come to school?-Lesson 111》。时间允许的话教师检查一、两组学生操练的情况。
Step 4.Practice
请一位学生到前面来，向全班提问：
How many(students)come by bike/bus…?
全班学生用举手方式应答，然后将数词填入练习册习题1的表格中。
指导学生做练习册习题3(习题2留到下一节课做)。
Homework
1)听录音，反复练习朗读对话;2)抄写生词;3)完成练习册习题3。
三、难点讲解
1.It’s broken.(自行车)坏了。
句中的broken是形容词，意为：弄坏了的。
2.i like walking.我喜欢步行。
like doing sib.喜欢做某事。其中doing是动名词。在第一册第26单元中，有大量类似
的句子。例如：
A：Do you like playing basketball?你喜欢打篮球吗?
B：Yes，I do。是的，我喜欢打篮球。
在动词like的后面，也可跟名词，作用同动名词一样，是宾语。例如：
Jim Green likes playing basketball?你喜欢打篮球吗?
吉姆·格林喜欢(吃)鸡蛋，但他不喜欢(吃)肉。
Jim Green likes eggs，but he doesn’t like meat.
3.And the air today is nice and clean.今天的空气又好又清新。
句中的today是副词，修饰the air，作定语，表示：今天的空气。副词作定语时，通常放在被修饰名词的后面。例如：
The boy the there is Kate’s brother.在那儿的男孩是凯特的.哥哥。
4.How many students come by bike?多少学生骑车上学?
这是一个特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句一般有两种结构。第一种结构的语序与陈述句相同。这种结构有下列两种情况：
1)由疑问词作主语。例如：
Who is behind the door?谁在门后边?
Which is yours?哪个是你的?
2)疑问词作定语，修饰主语。How many students come by bike?一句属于这种情况。其它的例子还有：
Whose book is on the desk?谁的书在桌子上?
特殊疑问句的第二种结构更为常见，其构成是：疑问词十一般疑问句的词序。例如：
What can von see in the picture?在图片中你能看到什么?(疑问代词 what在句中作宾语。)
When do you usually see to school?你通常几点到校?(疑问副词 when在句中作状语。)
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